| 翻訳と辞書 |
| St. Mary's Abbey, York ： ウィキペディア英語版 |
St Mary's Abbey, York
The Abbey of St Mary is a ruined Benedictine abbey in York, England and a Grade I listed building.
==History==
Once the richest abbey in the north of England,〔Dean, G. 2008. ''Medieval York''. Stroud: History Press. p. 86〕 it lies in what are now the Yorkshire Museum Gardens, on a steeply-sloping site to the west of York Minster.
The original church on the site was founded in 1055 and dedicated to Saint Olaf II of Norway. The abbey church was refounded in 1088〔 for Abbot Stephen and a group of monks from Whitby by the Anglo-Breton magnate Alan Rufus, who laid the foundation stone of the Norman church in January or February〔(【引用サイトリンク】title=1088 – WILLIAM II AND THE REBELS )〕 that year.〔 The foundation ceremony was attended by bishop Odo of Bayeux and Archbishop Thomas of Bayeux.〔 The monks moved to York from a site at Lastingham in Ryedale in the 1080s and are recorded there in Domesday.〔 Following a dispute and riot in 1132, a party of reform-minded monks left to establish the Cistercian monastery of Fountains Abbey.〔Coppack, G. 1993. ''Fountains Abbey''. London: B. T. Batsford Ltd / English Heritage. p. 17〕 The surviving ruins date from a rebuilding programme begun in 1271 and finished by 1294.
抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』
■ウィキペディアで「St Mary's Abbey, York」の詳細全文を読む
スポンサード リンク
| 翻訳と辞書 : 翻訳のためのインターネットリソース |
Copyright(C) kotoba.ne.jp 1997-2016. All Rights Reserved.
|
|